Do you have an unsecured wireless network or “IP” camera that sends out live feeds?
These cameras – which millions of Americans use to remotely monitor their homes, offices, businesses, pets, and loved ones – are often shipped to consumers with default user names and passwords that are publicly available. By not changing these default settings, many consumers allow their IP cameras to broadcast unsecured, and sometimes unencrypted, live video feeds across the Internet.
Using simple software, anyone can identify IP cameras whose default settings haven’t been changed.
A hacker could gain access to the camera’s settings using the default logins. He or she could view the camera’s live feed and identify the geographical coordinates of the camera.
The hacker could also pan, tilt, and zoom the camera to view different parts of the user’s home or business, and change the device’s settings so that the camera’s owner isn’t able to control it.
New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman offers the following tips for consumers so they can better safeguard their privacy:
- Change the default username and password on your IP camera immediately if you haven’t done it yet. Use a strong password that only you know. You may be able to change the password by visiting the website that you use to access the live feed from your camera. Otherwise, follow the instructions that came with it. If you don’t have the user manual, you may be able to find it on the camera manufacturer’s website.
- Verify that your camera’s password requirement is turned on. Some cameras allow users to deactivate the device’s security functions. If your camera supports data encryption, make sure this feature also is turned on.
- Be aware that if you enter your camera’s login credentials or view your camera’s video feed on a website that doesn’t use encryption that information may be intercepted by others. Websites that begin with “https” protect your information by encrypting data transmitted through the site.
- Check to see if the mobile app you use to access your camera’s video feed encrypts your data. If not, avoid using the app on unsecured WiFi networks, such as public hotspots.
- Make sure that the software used to operate and manage your camera is up to date. Check your camera manufacturer’s website to see if you have the latest version of the software and sign up for update notices.
