For decades, I’ve been working on cutting sugar out of my diet. It’s a worthy goal because more and more research is coming out about how harmful sugar is to health.
I’ve made sugar-free raspberry pie for years. You make a pie crust with olive oil, pat it in a pie plate, thicken the raspberries, sprinkle some of the crust on top, and bake.
But lately, I’ve had a yen for raspberry cobbler. I tried three recipes. The first one was O.K., the second one was a disaster, and the third one worked like a charm.
Late last year, I started on the FODMAP diet to reduce bloating. It’s gluten free, so I’ve been learning more about flours other than wheat.
Berry Cobbler – Recipe No. 1

It was O.K. I used a Paleo recipe. The filling was runny, and with just raspberries and no sugar, it was too tart. I used almond flour for the topping. It tasted good, but I would have liked to have more topping.
Berry Cobbler – Recipe No. 2

It was a disaster. I tried to make a larger recipe, but I made a mistake somewhere in my calculations. I wanted more cobbler, so I increased the amount of raspberries. I didn’t measure them exactly, but estimated I had 6 cups. I increased the thickening, because recipe No. 1 was runny.
For the topping, I used almond flour again, because it tasted good. I tried putting together a couple of recipes. I had 1½ cups of almond flour and my calculations said 1½ cups of milk. I should have realized that didn’t sound right. Instead of looking at what I was doing and only pouring in part of the milk, I poured in the entire amount. It looked even thinner than pancake batter.
I threw in more flour and more baking powder and stuck it in the oven, hoping for the best. I had extra topping, so I greased a cookie sheet and baked it. That’s what in the photo.
I kept cooking and cooking the cobbler to get the topping done.
The berries were really thick and the topping thin and not flaky.
Berry Cobbler – Recipe No. 3

It turned out great. Here’s the recipe:
Berry filling
4 cups of berries (I used 1 c. raspberries, 2 c. blueberries, and 1 c. strawberries. Raspberries are too tart without any sugar.)
2 tablespoons of tapioca flour
Topping
1 cup almond flour
1½ teaspoons of baking powder
1 egg
3 tablespoons butter
Directions
- Preheat the oven to 350 degrees.
- Stir the flour into the berries. Place mixture in a small casserole dish or a 8-inch x 8-inch cake pan.
- Put the flour in a bowl. Add the baking powder. Cut the butter into the flour mixture. Add the egg. Stir.
- Drop the topping by spoonfuls onto the berries.
- Bake for about 30 minutes until the topping is golden brown and the berries bubble.
I’m glad I figured it out. The topping is so flaky and good. I have about 20 pints of frozen raspberries in my freezer, so I’ll be able to make lots of berry cobbler.

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There are some parts of Europe where wheat was expensive, so cooks developed recipes using other types of flours, for example: the chestnut-flour cake–which has no added sugar. 2 1/3 cups of chestnut flour, 4 Tablespoons of olive oil, salt, 3/4s cup raisins, soaked in water, then drained, 3/4 cup pine nuts, sprig of rosemary chopped. Put chestnut flour in blendeer, gradually blend about 2 cups of water. Add 2 Tbs of the oil, pinch of salt, the raisins & 1/3 cup of pine nuts, most of the rosemary. Stir well, pour into an oiled cake pain about 11″ in diameter, or use a rectangular pan, large enough that the mixture is less then 1/4″ high. Sprinkle the top w/the remaining pine nuts, a few rosemary leaves,. Bake at 450 F for 30-40 minutes or when the top is golden & crisp & cracked. Serve warm, should be soft & creamy inside. A recipe from Tuscany. I think there’s at least one non-wheat Austrian cake cake or torte recipe but it’s probably pretty sweet.
I’ve made almond “flour” by grinding almonds in a coffee bean grinder (to substitute for 1/2 cup of wheat or other grain/seed in bread), probably the same can be done w/chestnuts. I live in OR and can get fresh chestnuts when they’re in season, less expensive then buying jarred or canned chestnuts although a bit more work as you have to shell them.